M. A. Pfaller and D. J. Diekema, Epidemiology of Invasive Candidiasis: A Persistent Public Health Problem, Clin. Microbiol. Rev, vol.20, pp.133-163, 2007.

M. Ruhnke, Clinical Syndromes: Candida and Candidosis, Clinically Relevant Mycoses, 2019.

P. G. Pappas, C. A. Kauffman, D. Andes, D. K. Benjamin, . Jr et al., Clinical Practice Guidelines for the Management of Candidiasis: 2009 Update by the Infectious Diseases Society of America, Clin. Infect. Dis, vol.48, pp.503-535, 2009.

J. Yano, J. D. Sobel, P. Nyirjesy, R. Sobel, V. L. Williams et al., Current patient perspectives of vulvovaginal candidiasis: Incidence, symptoms, management and post-treatment outcomes, BMC Womens Health, vol.19, 2019.

C. Kumamoto, Inflammation and gastrointestinal Candida colonization Carol, Curr. Opin. Microbiol, vol.14, pp.386-391, 2011.

K. Spettel, W. Barousch, A. Makristathis, I. Zeller, M. Nehr et al., Analysis of antifungal resistance genes in Candida albicans and Candida glabrata using next generation sequencing, PLoS ONE, vol.14, 2019.

C. Moran, C. A. Grussemeyer, J. R. Spalding, D. K. Benjamin, S. D. Reed et al., Comparison of costs, length of stay, and mortality associated with Candida glabrata and Candida albicans bloodstream infections, Am. J. Infect. Control, vol.38, pp.78-80, 2010.

M. Dougall, C. Polk, and R. E. , Antimicrobial Stewardship Programs in Health Care Systems, Clin. Microbiol. Rev, vol.18, pp.638-656, 2005.

S. M. Dreher-lesnick, S. Stibitz, P. E. Carlson, and . Jr, US Regulatory Considerations for Development of Live Biotherapeutic Products as, Drugs. Microbiol. Spectr, vol.5, 2017.

P. W. O'toole, J. R. Marchesi, and C. Hill, Next-generation probiotics: The spectrum from probiotics to live biotherapeutics, Nat. Microbiol, 2017.

A. Nivoliez, O. Camares, M. Paquet-gachinat, S. Bornes, C. Forestier et al., Influence of manufacturing processes on in vitro properties of the probiotic strain Lactobacillus rhamnosus Lcr35 ®, J. Biotechnol, vol.160, pp.236-241, 2012.

C. Poupet, T. Saraoui, P. Veisseire, M. Bonnet, C. Dausset et al., Lactobacillus rhamnosus Lcr35 as an effective treatment for preventing Candida albicans infection in the invertebrate model Caenorhabditis elegans: First mechanistic insights, PLoS ONE, vol.14, 2019.
URL : https://hal.archives-ouvertes.fr/hal-02432440

F. Patrignani, L. Siroli, C. Parolin, D. I. Serrazanetti, B. Vitali et al., Use of Lactobacillus crispatus to produce a probiotic cheese as potential gender food for preventing gynaecological infections, PLoS ONE, vol.14, 2019.

M. G. Romeo, D. M. Romeo, L. Trovato, S. Oliveri, F. Palermo et al., Role of probiotics in the prevention of the enteric colonization by Candida in preterm newborns: Incidence of late-onset sepsis and neurological outcome, J. Perinatol, vol.31, pp.63-69, 2011.

S. Kumar, A. Bansal, A. Chakrabarti, and S. Singhi, Evaluation of Efficacy of Probiotics in Prevention of Candida Colonization in a PICU-A Randomized Controlled Trial*, Crit. Care. Med, vol.41, pp.565-572, 2013.

P. P. De-barros, L. Scorzoni, F. C. Ribeiro, L. R. Fugisaki, B. B. Fuchs et al., Lactobacillus paracasei 28.4 reduces in vitro hyphae formation of Candida albicans and prevents the filamentation in an experimental model of Caenorhabditis elegans, Microb. Pathog, vol.117, pp.80-87, 2018.

K. Sharma, M. Pooranachithra, K. Balamurugan, and G. Goel, Probiotic mediated colonization resistance against E. coli infection in experimentally challenged Caenorhabditis elegans, Microb. Pathog, vol.127, pp.39-47, 2019.

M. Zhou, X. Liu, H. Yu, X. Yin, S. Nie et al., Cell Signaling of Caenorhabditis elegans in Response to Enterotoxigenic Escherichia coli Infection and Lactobacillus zeae Protection, Front. Immunol, vol.9, 1745.

E. Schifano, P. Zinno, B. Guantario, M. Roselli, S. Marcoccia et al., The Foodborne Strain Lactobacillus fermentum MBC2 Triggers pept-1-Dependent Pro-Longevity Effects in Caenorhabditis elegans, vol.7, p.45, 2019.

L. Zhao, Y. Zhao, R. Liu, X. Zheng, M. Zhang et al., The transcription factor DAF-16 is essential for increased longevity in C. elegans Exposed to Bifidobacterium longum BB68

R. Pukkila-worley, F. M. Ausubel, and E. Mylonakis, Candida albicans infection of Caenorhabditis elegans induces antifungal immune defenses, PLoS Pathog, 2011.

C. A. Wegh, M. A. Benninga, and M. M. Tabbers, Effectiveness of Probiotics in Children with Functional Abdominal Pain Disorders and Functional Constipation A Systematic Review, J. Clin. Gastroenterol, vol.52, pp.10-26, 2018.

K. Wojtyniak and H. Szajewska, Systematic Review: Probiotics for Functional Constipation in Children, J. Pediatr, vol.176, pp.1155-1162, 2017.

K. Wojtyniak, A. Horvath, P. Dziechciarz, and H. Szajewska, Lactobacillus casei rhamnosus Lcr35 in the Management of Functional Constipation in Children: A Randomized Trial, J. Pediatr, vol.184, pp.101-105, 2017.

C. Dausset, S. Patrier, P. Gajer, C. Thoral, Y. Lenglet et al., Comparative phase I randomized open-label pilot clinical trial of Gynophilus ® (Lcr regenerans ® ) immediate release capsules versus slow release muco-adhesive tablets, Eur. J. Clin. Microbiol. Infect. Dis, vol.37, pp.1869-1880, 2018.

A. Nowak, I. Motyl, K. ?li?ewska, Z. Libudzisz, and E. Klewicka, Adherence of probiotic bacteria to human colon epithelial cells and inhibitory effect against enteric pathogens-In vitro study, Int. J. Dairy Technol, vol.69, pp.532-539, 2016.

C. N. Allonsius, M. F. Van-den-broek, I. De-boeck, S. Kiekens, E. F. Oerlemans et al., Interplay between Lactobacillus rhamnosus GG and Candida and the involvement of exopolysaccharides, Microb. Biotechnol, vol.10, pp.1753-1763, 2017.

J. E. Irazoqui, E. R. Troemel, R. L. Feinbaum, L. G. Luhachack, B. O. Cezairliyan et al., Distinct pathogenesis and host responses during infection of C. elegans by P. aeruginosa and S. aureus, PLoS Pathog, vol.6, 2010.

K. Wu, J. Conly, J. A. Mcclure, S. Elsayed, T. Louie et al., Caenorhabditis elegans as a host model for community-associated methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus, Clin. Microbiol. Infect, vol.16, pp.245-254, 2010.

A. C. Souza, B. B. Fuchs, S. Alves-v-de, E. Jayamani, A. L. Colombo et al., Pathogenesis of the Candida parapsilosis complex in the model host Caenorhabditis elegans, Genes, vol.9, 2018.

R. Pukkila-worley, A. Y. Peleg, E. Tampakakis, and E. Mylonakis, Candida albicans hyphal formation and virulence assessed using a Caenorhabditis elegans infection model, Eukaryot. Cell, vol.8, pp.1750-1758, 2009.

M. R. Park, S. Ryu, B. E. Maburutse, N. S. Oh, S. H. Kim et al., Probiotic Lactobacillus fermentum strain JDFM216 stimulates the longevity and immune response of Caenorhabditis elegans through a nuclear hormone receptor, Sci. Rep, vol.8, p.7441, 2018.

Y. Kim and E. Mylonakis, Caenorhabditis elegans immune conditioning with the probiotic bacterium Lactobacillus acidophilus strain ncfm enhances gram-positive immune responses, Infect. Immun, vol.80, pp.2500-2508, 2012.

C. Dausset, Détermination des mécanismes d'inhibition de souches de lactobacilles, Influence du procédé industriel sur leurs caractéristiques probiotiques, vol.AgroParisTech, 2015.

C. E. Graham, M. R. Cruz, D. A. Garsin, and M. C. Lorenz, Enterococcus faecalis bacteriocin EntV inhibits hyphal morphogenesis, biofilm formation, and virulence of Candida albicans, Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci, vol.114, pp.4507-4512, 2017.

M. Li, K. Lee, M. Hsu, G. Nau, E. Mylonakis et al., Lactobacillus-derived extracellular vesicles enhance host immune responses against vancomycin-resistant enterococci, BMC Microbiol, vol.17, 2017.

T. Komura, T. Ikeda, C. Yasui, S. Saeki, and Y. Nishikawa, Mechanism underlying prolongevity induced by bifidobacteria in Caenorhabditis elegans, Biogerontology, vol.14, pp.73-87, 2013.

V. Singh and A. Aballay, Regulation of DAF-16-mediated Innate Immunity in Caenorhabditis elegans, J. Biol. Chem, vol.284, pp.35580-35587, 2009.

M. Pinto, S. Robineleon, M. D. Appay, M. Kedinger, N. Triadou et al., Enterocyte-like differentiation and polarization of the human colon carcinoma cell line Caco-2 in culture, Biol. Cell, vol.47, pp.323-330, 1983.

S. Brenner, The genetics of Caenorhabditis elegans, Genetics, vol.77, pp.71-94, 1974.

J. Hellemans, G. Mortier, A. De-paepe, and F. Speleman, Vandesompele, J. qBase relative quantification framework and software for management and automated analysis of real-time quantitative PCR data

, Genome. Biol, vol.8, p.19, 2007.

J. I. Semple, R. Garcia-verdugo, and B. Lehner, Rapid selection of transgenic C. elegans using antibiotic resistance, Nat. Methods, vol.7, pp.725-727, 2010.

D. Hoogewijs, K. Houthoofd, F. Matthijssens, J. Vandesompele, and J. R. Vanfleteren, Selection and validation of a set of reliable reference genes for quantitative sod gene expression analysis in C. elegans, BMC Mol. Biol, vol.9, issue.9, 2008.

H. Nakagawa, T. Shiozaki, E. Kobatake, T. Hosoya, T. Moriya et al., Effects and mechanisms of prolongevity induced by Lactobacillus gasseri SBT2055 in Caenorhabditis elegans, Aging Cell, vol.15, pp.227-236, 2016.

S. Fatima, R. Haque, P. Jadiya, L. Shamsuzzama-kumar, and A. Nazir, Ida-1, the Caenorhabditis elegans orthologue of mammalian diabetes autoantigen IA-2, potentially acts as a common modulator between Parkinson's disease and diabetes: Role of Daf-2/Daf-16 insulin like signalling pathway, PLoS ONE, vol.9, 2014.

. R-core-team, R: A Language and Environment for Statistical Computing; R Foundation for Statistical Computing, p.10, 2018.

T. M. Therneau, A Package for Survival Analysis in R, p.10, 2015.

A. Kassambara, M. Kosinski, and . Survminer, Drawing Survival Curves using "ggplot2, p.10, 2017.