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Article Dans Une Revue Journal of Plant Hydraulics Année : 2014

Improved precision of hydraulic conductance measurements using a Cochard rotor in two different centrifuges

Résumé

An improved way of calculating hydraulic conductance (K) in a Cochard cavitron is described. Usually K is determined by measuring how fast water levels equilibrate between two reservoirs while a stem spins in a centrifuge. A regression of log meniscus position versus time was used to calculate K and this regression method was compared to the old technique that takes the average of discrete values. Results of a hybrid Populus 84K shows that the relative error of the new approach is significantly lower than the old technique by 4~5 times. The new computational method results in a relative error less than 0.5% or 0.3% from 8 or 12 points of measurement, respectively. The improved precision of K measurement also requires accurate assessment of stem temperature because temperature changes K by 2.4% o C -1 . A computational algorithm for estimating stem temperature stability in a cavitron rotor was derived. This algorithm provides information on how long it takes stem temperature to be known to within an error of ±0.1 o C.
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Dates et versions

hal-01077482 , version 1 (24-10-2014)

Identifiants

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Yujie Wang, Régis Burlett, Feng Feng, Melvin T Tyree. Improved precision of hydraulic conductance measurements using a Cochard rotor in two different centrifuges. Journal of Plant Hydraulics, 2014, pp.e007. ⟨10.20870/jph.2014.e007⟩. ⟨hal-01077482⟩
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